Grasses

COMMON ANNUAL RYEGRASS

#1050 | LOLIUM MUTLIFLORUM

Summary

Common annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) is a cool-season grass species that is widely used for pasture, turf, and cover crops. It’s known for its fast germination and rapid growth, making it an ideal grass for situations where quick ground cover or forage is needed. It’s typically used in temperate climates and is known for its green color and ability to withstand moderate frost.

Here are some key points about annual ryegrass:

  1. Growth Cycle: As an annual, it germinates, grows, and completes its life cycle in one growing season. In the fall, it germinates, grows throughout the winter, and typically goes to seed in the spring or early summer, depending on the climate.

  2. Uses:

    • Pasture and Forage: It’s a highly nutritious grass, providing good forage for livestock.
    • Cover Crop: It’s often used in agricultural fields to prevent soil erosion, improve soil health, and suppress weeds.
    • Turfgrass: It’s sometimes used in lawns, sports fields, and golf courses, particularly for overseeding warm-season grasses to maintain green cover during winter months.
  3. Climate Preference: It thrives in cooler temperatures and is commonly grown in temperate regions. It does well in both wet and dry conditions but is more drought-tolerant than other cool-season grasses.

  4. Management: It requires regular mowing or grazing to prevent it from going to seed too early, which can weaken the grass and make it less productive.

  5. Varieties: There are different cultivars of ryegrass, and some are bred for specific uses like pasture, turf, or erosion control.

  6. Soil Preferences: Annual ryegrass grows best in well-drained, fertile soils but can adapt to a wide range of soil types.

Plant Characteristics
Taxonomy

Zone

Regional Growing Zone
1 - Northwest Coastal, 2 - California Coastal, 3 - Southern Mountain, 4 - Mountain, 5 - Midwest, 6 - Northeast Lakes, 7 - Great Lakes South, 8 - Appalacia, 9 - Southeast, 10 - South Florida, 11 - South Texas, 12 - Southwest
USDA Plant Hardiness Zones
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Temperature Zone
Warm, Cool, Transitional

Plant Characteristics

Leaf Color
Green
Growing Cycle
Annual
Growth Habit
Bunch-Type
Sun Requirement
Full Sun

Plant Information

Planting Season
Spring - Early-Fall
Plant Depth
0.25" - 0.5"
Minimum Soil Temp for Germination
50° F
Establishment
Easy
Kingdom
PLANTAE
Subkingdom
TRACHEOBIONTA
Super Division
SPERMATOPHYTA
Division
MAGNOLIOPHYTA
Class
LILIOPSIDA
Subclass
COMMELINIDAE
Order
CYPERALES
Family
POACEAE
Genus
LOLIUM
Species
LOLIUM MUTLIFLORUM

Coverage Area & Available Sizes

COVERAGE: 25-30 LBS PER ACRE

AVAILABLE SIZES:

Applications

Forage & Grazing

25-30 LBS PER ACRE

Pasture & Range

25-30 LBS PER ACRE

Soil Stabilization & Erosion Control

25-30 LBS PER ACRE

Cover Crop

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Total
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